Single-Phase Induction Motors
The single-phase motor operates under the same principle as the polyphase engine, except that the rotating magnetic field effect generated by the stator does not exist until running rpm is reached. Since no starting Single Phase Induction Motor china torque is offered, a design mechanism is included to begin the motor. They are the various designations:
Torque-Speed Curves of Different Single-Phase Induction Motors
Shaded-pole: Have only 1 main winding and no begin winding. This configuration causes a change of the applied magnetic field in romantic relationship to the rotor, creating stating torque. Applications consist of followers and small appliances.
Split-Phase (induction start engine)
Has two sets of stator windings. The “start” windings are positioned 90 degrees to the “run” windings and change the magnetic field of the stator, inducing beginning torque. Applications include small grinders, small enthusiasts, and blowers.
Capacitor-Start
The most common single-phase motor found in industrial applications. It is a modified split-stage engine with a capacitor in series with the start winding to provide a start boost. Program include small conveyors, huge blowers, pumps, and direct-drives.
Permanent-Split-Capacitor (PSC)
Uses identical main and auxiliary windings with a capacitor to supply starting torque. They will be the most reliable single-phase motor because no centrifugal beginning switch is required. Applications include enthusiasts and pumps in HVAC and refrigeration industries.